Solar Heating Panel » Solar Heating Panel
Unlike solar
electric panels, solar heating panels do not
create electricity. Instead, they use sunlight
to heat air or liquid, to provide heating or hot
water. Solar heating panel systems used to heat
air are also known as solar hot air, solar hot
air collectors, and solar space heaters. These
systems can be active solar heaters (using a fan
or pump) or passive solar heaters (no fans or
pumps).
In solar hot air heating, the solar heating
panels consist of an enclosure with a glass
front, insulation, and an absorber plate or
tubes, known as the solar collector, to absorb
the sun’s heat.
Air from the home passes through the solar
heating panel, and flows back into the home
10-50 degrees warmer. The cool air is drawn into
the solar heating panel by a fan or by
convection. The fan or vent can be controlled by
a thermostat.
For solar hot water, solar heating panels
contain either flat plate collectors, tubes or a
tank for absorbing the sun’s heat. In direct
solar hot water systems, also called open loop
systems, cold water is heated as it passes
through the solar collector, and then flows or
is pumped to the storage tank.
An indirect or closed loop solar hot water
system heats a liquid contained in tubes or
pipes in the solar collector. These tubes may
contain anti-freeze, oil, refrigerant, or some
other heat transfer liquid. The heated liquid is
pumped or flows into a heat transfer coil within
the hot water storage tank or heat exchanger,
warming the water within.
Providence Trade and Development uses solar
heating panels in our net zero energy homes, our
solar powered multi-purpose utility structures,
and other designs that take full advantage of
solar energy.
Read more related article:
Passive solar heating